A Synthetic Fingerprint Generation Method and Its Implementation

نویسندگان

  • HU Jin
  • TIAN Jie
  • CHEN Xin-Jian
  • YANG Xin
  • SHI Peng
چکیده

A synthetic fingerprint generation method is presented and implemented in this paper. A new combination model for the orientation field of fingerprint is applied to generate more realistic fingerprint direction map, and a new expression of the fingerprint density map is presented. Then a modified Gabor filter is used for ridge pattern generation. This method consists of two main processes: First, a master-fingerprint image is generated after direction map generation, density map generation and ridge pattern generation. Then a realistic synthetic fingerprint is obtained through a series of steps on the master-fingerprint, including adding scratches, displacement of ridges, erosion or dilation of ridges, distortion, noising and rendering, global displacement and rotation, changing contrast and adding background noise. The synthetic fingerprint generation platform implemented with this method has been applied and verified in Biometrics Verification Competition 2004. Finally, the numerical experimental results approve the validity and robustness of the method.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

SFinGe: an Approach to Synthetic Fingerprint Generation

This paper describes SFinGe, a method for generating synthetic fingerprints on the basis of some mathematical models that describe the main features of real fingerprints. The synthetic images are randomly generated according to few given parameters. SFinGe captures the variability which characterizes the acquisition of fingerprints through on-line sensors and uses a sequence of steps to derive ...

متن کامل

Separating the real from the synthetic: minutiae histograms as fingerprints of fingerprints

In this study we show that by the current state-of-the-art synthetically generated fingerprints can easily be discriminated from real fingerprints. We propose a non-parametric distribution based method using second order extended minutiae histograms (MHs) which can distinguish between real and synthetic prints with very high accuracy. MHs provide a fixed-length feature vector for a fingerprint ...

متن کامل

Using k-nearest neighbors to construct cancelable minutiae templates

Fingerprint is widely used in a variety of applications. Security measures have to be taken to protect the privacy of fingerprint data. Cancelable biometrics is proposed as an effective mechanism of using and protecting biometrics. In this paper we propose a new method of constructing cancelable fingerprint template by combining real template with synthetic template. Specifically, each user is ...

متن کامل

Synthetic Fingerprint-Database Generation

This work complements our previous efforts in generating realistic fingerprint images for test purposes. The main variability which characterizes the acquisition of a fingerprint through an on-line sensor is modeled and a sequence of steps is defined to derive a series of impressions from the same master-fingerprint. This allows large fingerprint databases to be randomly generated according to ...

متن کامل

A high performance fingerprint liveness detection method based on quality related features

A new software-based liveness detection approach using a novel fingerprint parameterization based on quality related features is proposed. The system is tested on a highly challenging database comprising over 10,500 real and fake images acquired with five sensors of different technologies and covering a wide range of direct attack scenarios in terms of materials and procedures followed to gener...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007